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Microthamnion (Microthamniaceae)

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Diagnostic features

Branched filamentous chlorophyte with distinctive branching pattern, in which branches arise by the outgrowth of a cell below a crosswall (similar to branch formation in the much larger Cladophora). Cells at branch ends are rounded. Each cell contains a green parietal chloroplast lying along its length.  Forms small tufts often attached to plant surfaces.

[Microthamnion], X1000. Photo: Phil Novis, Manaaki Whenua Image
Microthamnion, X1000. Photo: Phil Novis, Manaaki Whenua

Typical habitats

Found in many habitats, in freshwaters and on soils

Classification

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Chlorophyta
Class Trebouxiophyceae
Order Microthamniales
Family Microthamniaceae
Common name Green algae